MALAT1参与骨肉瘤发生发展机制的研究进展Research advances in mechanism of MALAT1 involved in the development of osteosarcoma
路凡;何良志;滕飞;耿彬;李睿;张小辉;赵良功;夏亚一;
摘要(Abstract):
肺腺癌转移相关转录本1 (metastasis associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1, MALAT1)是长链非编码RNA(long noncoding RNA, lncRNA)的一种,其参与骨肉瘤(osteosarcoma, OS)发生发展的机制十分复杂,可通过与miRNA作用等方式促进骨肉瘤细胞的增殖,可通过上调细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶9(cyclin-dependent kinase 9,CDK9)的水平等途径抑制骨肉瘤细胞的凋亡,也可通过促进转化生长因子A(transforming growth factor A, TGFA)的表达等方式介导骨肉瘤细胞的侵袭转移。总之,MALAT1可通过多种作用机制参与到骨肉瘤细胞的进展过程中,本文拟对MALAT1在骨肉瘤细胞增殖、凋亡和侵袭转移过程中的分子作用机制进行综述。
关键词(KeyWords): 骨肉瘤;长链非编码RNA;MALAT1;发生发展;研究进展
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(编号:81874017和81672207);; “中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金”重点研究基地创新项目(编号:lzujbky-2018-kb16);; 兰州市科技计划项目(编号:2017-4-88和2018-3-52);; 兰州大学第二医院“萃英科技创新”计划(编号:CY2017-ZD02和CY2017-QN12)
作者(Author): 路凡;何良志;滕飞;耿彬;李睿;张小辉;赵良功;夏亚一;
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