两种方法治疗股骨干髓内钉固定后骨不连的荟萃分析Comparison of two surgical techniques for aseptic nonunion of femoral shaft nonunion after intramedullary nailing: a meta-analysis
罗华;薛锋;苏永蔚;赵勇;吴鸣;
摘要(Abstract):
[目的]比较保留髓内钉附加侧板与更换髓内钉治疗股骨干骨折髓内钉固定后的骨不连的疗效。[方法]运用计算机检索EMBASE、PubMed、Cochrane Library、Clinical databases、中国知网和万方数据库,收集2018年4月前国内外公开发表的有关保留髓内钉附加侧板与更换髓内钉治疗股骨干骨折髓内钉固定后的骨不连的临床疗效对比的文献。通过阅读标题、摘要与全文,剔除无关文献,严格评价纳入研究的方法学质量,并提取有关数据,并用RevMan5.3软件进行统计分析。[结果]本研究共纳入了19个研究报告,共有1 239位患者,其中保留髓内钉附加侧板治疗组608例,更换髓内钉治疗组634例。荟萃分析结果显示,保留髓内钉附加侧板组较更换髓内钉组手术时间更短(P<0.001),术中出血更少(P<0.001)。此外,保留髓内钉附加侧板组较更换髓内钉组骨不连愈合率更高(P<0.001)、骨不连的愈合时间更短(P<0.001),但是两组术后感染率方面差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。[结论]保留髓内钉附加侧板治疗股骨干骨折髓内钉固定后的骨不连相对于更换髓内钉具有更好的疗效。
关键词(KeyWords): 股骨干;骨不连;更换髓内钉;附加侧板;荟萃分析
基金项目(Foundation): 上海市医学重点专科建设项目(编号:ZK2015B06)
作者(Author): 罗华;薛锋;苏永蔚;赵勇;吴鸣;
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DOI:
参考文献(References):
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