非创伤性寰枕关节后脱位联合寰枢关节失稳1例报道
李健;吴添龙;张磊磊;姚玉龙;程细高;
摘要(Abstract)：
<正>寰枕关节脱位是一种罕见的致命性损伤,通常由创伤导致为前方脱位,非创伤性病例报道极其罕见。既往文献报道的非创伤性寰枕关节联合寰枢关节失稳的病例通常只存在于唐氏综合征~([1])、类风湿性关节炎~([2])、寰椎肿瘤~([3])、上颈椎感染~([4])以及斜颈~([5])的患者中。作者收治一位既往无外伤史并排除了上述所有疾
关键词(KeyWords)： 寰枕关节;寰枢关节;脱位
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:81060147);; 江西省教育厅科学研究项目(编号:03424013)
作者(Author): 李健;吴添龙;张磊磊;姚玉龙;程细高;
Email:
DOI:
参考文献(References)：
- [1]Hungerford GD,Akkaraju V,Rawe SE.Atlanto-occipital and atlantoaxial dislocation with spinal cord compression in Down’s syndrome:a case report and review of the literature[J].Br J Radiol,1981,54:758-761.
- [2]Granthan SA,Lipson SJ.Rheumatoid arthritis of the cervical spine.In:The Cervical Spine Research Society(eds)The cervical spine[J].Lippincott,Philadelphia,1989:564-572.
- [3]Verbiest H.Benign cervical spine tumors:clinical experience.In:The Cervical Spine Research Society(eds)The cervical spine[J].Lippincott,Philadelphia,1989:723-791.
- [4]Washington ER.Non-traumatic atlanto-occipital and atlanto-axial dislocation:a case report[J].J Bone Joint Surg Am,1959,41-A:341-344.
- [5]Hettiaratchy S,Ning C,Sabin I.Nontraumatic atlanto-occipital and atlantoaxial rotatory subluxation:case report[J].Neurosurgery,1998,43:162-164,164-165.
- [6]Guigui P,Milaire M,Morvan G,et al.Traumatic atlantooccipital dislocation with survival:case report and review of the literature[J].Eur Spine J,1995,4:242-247.
- [7]Hosalkar HS,Cain EL,Horn D,et al.Traumatic atlanto-occipital dislocation in children[J].J Bone Joint Surg Am,2005,87:2480-2488.
- [8]Abumi K,Fujiya M,Saita N,et al.Occipitoatlantal instability associated with articular tropism[J].Eur Spine J,1998,7:76-79.
- [9]Takechi Y,Iizuka H,Sorimachi Y,et al.Non-traumatic posterior atlanto-occipital joint dislocation[J].Eur Spine J,2011,20:172-175.
- [10]Wiesel SW,Rothman RH.Occipitoatlantal hypermobility[J].Spine,1979,4:187-191.
- [11]Georgopoulos G,Pizzutillo PD,Lee MS.Occipito-atlantal instability in children.A report of five cases and review of the literature[J].J Bone Joint Surg Am,1987,69:429-436.
- [12]Stulík J,Klézl Z,Sebesta P,et al.Occipitocervical fixation:long term follow-up in fifty-seven patients[J].Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech,2009,76:479-486.
- [13]Ogihara N,Takahashi J,Hirabayashi H,et al.Stable reconstruction using halo vest for unstable upper cervical spine and occipitocervical instability[J].Eur Spine J,2012,21:295-303.