吴晓天;潘福根;付文芹;翟启麟;

• 1:复旦大学附属中山医院青浦分院骨科

摘要(Abstract)：

[目的]通过荟萃分析探讨影响老年髋部骨折术后对侧髋部再骨折的危险因素。[方法]检索Medline、Cochrane Database、Embase Database等外文医学数据库,收集2000年1月～2018年3月国外公开发表的有关老年髋部骨折术后对侧髋部再骨折危险因素的英文文献,严格评价纳入研究的质量并提取资料,应用Revman 5.3软件进行系统分析。[结果]共纳入20篇英文文献,对侧髋部再骨折患者2 542例,单侧髋部骨折对照患者27 949例。影响髋部再骨折的危险因素有患者性别(OR=1.55,95%CI 1.39～1.73,P<0.01)、心脏病(OR=1.34,95%CI 1.03～1.75,P=0.03)、老年痴呆(OR=1.67,95%CI 1.29～2.15,P<0.01)、呼吸系统疾病(OR=1.86,95%CI 1.06～3.27,P=0.03)、视觉障碍(OR=1.90,95%CI 1.27～2.84,P=0.002),而与年龄、BMI、ASA评分、初次髋部骨折类型、手术方案、Singh指数、BMD、抗骨质疏松药物治疗、糖尿病、高血压病、脑卒中、骨骼系统疾病、酗酒嗜好无关。[结论]女性、心脏病、老年痴呆、呼吸系统疾病、视觉障碍是老年髋部骨折术后对侧髋部再骨折的独立危险因素。

关键词(KeyWords)： 老年;髋部骨折;再骨折;系统评价

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation):

作者(Author): 吴晓天;潘福根;付文芹;翟启麟;

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参考文献(References)：

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