张明超;刘丹平;卢伟;袁亚江;李国威;

• 1:辽宁医学院附属第一医院

摘要(Abstract)：

[目的]探讨组配式股骨假体(S-ROM)结合股骨转子下截骨治疗Crowe Ⅳ型成人发育性髋关节发育不良的可行性及效果。[方法]本院2010年4月~2013年4月,应用组配式股骨假体(S-ROM)结合转子下横行截骨对12例12髋Crowe Ⅳ型发育性髋关节发育不良患者进行了全髋关节置换手术治疗。平均随访时间为32个月(20~53个月)。通过Harris评分和X线检查对结果进行评价和分析。[结果]Harris评分从术前的平均46.2分提高到术后的平均90.6分。术后下肢延长3~5 cm。术后8个月时复查X线片截骨处均达到完全骨性愈合。有1例于术后第2年发生脱位,手法复位成功。无股神经及坐骨神经损伤病例,无感染及假体松动。[结论]对于CroweⅣ型高脱位的发育性髋关节发育不良患者全髋关节置换手术应用组配式股骨假体结合股骨转子下截骨疗效肯定。

关键词(KeyWords)： 发育性髋关节发育不良;人工全髋关节置换术;截骨;组配式假体

Abstract:

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作者(Author): 张明超;刘丹平;卢伟;袁亚江;李国威;

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参考文献(References)：

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