年轻人膝关节骨关节炎的保膝治疗进展Knee-preservation for osteoarthritis in younger adult
刘沛;夏子麒;王洋;王卫国;张启栋;
摘要(Abstract):
膝关节骨关节炎(knee osteoarthritis, KOA)是一种高致残性关节疾病,多见于65岁以上老年人,但已呈现年轻化的趋势。和老年患者不同,年轻患者对全膝关节置换的临床疗效并不满意,且面临二次或多次手术翻修的风险。因此,更应当关注年轻患者的保膝治疗。保膝治疗旨在缓解疼痛,改善功能,延缓或者阻止软骨退化的进展,提高生活质量;如有可能,再生受损的软骨。本文遵循个体化、阶梯化治疗的原则,对年轻KOA患者的保膝治疗措施进行综述。
关键词(KeyWords): 膝关节骨关节炎;保膝治疗;研究进展
基金项目(Foundation): 首都卫生发展科研专项(编号:2016-2-4062);; 国家重点研发计划课题(编号:2017YFC0108102);; 国家自然科学基金(编号:81703896、81673776)
作者(Author): 刘沛;夏子麒;王洋;王卫国;张启栋;
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DOI:
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