Ribbed股骨柄全髋关节置换24例11年随访Total hip replacement with Ribbed hydroxyapatite-coated femoral stem and cup component:a 24 cases report
毛宾尧;李新春;王毳;司全明;
摘要(Abstract):
[目的]观察Ribbed股骨柄髋假体全髋关节置换后的远期疗效。[方法]自1999年6月~2002年5月,采用解剖柄HA涂层Ribbed髋假体施行非骨水泥固定人工全髋关节置换126例,获平均11年4个月随访24例26髋,男14例,女10例;年龄43~68岁,平均59.4岁。术前疾病:股骨头缺血坏死13例(双侧2例),股骨颈骨折9例,髋关节发育不良2例。术后7~10d,术后6个月和每年1次随访X线片,对髋关节功能依末次随访状况行Harris评分。[结果]依末次随访Harris评价法,获85~100分16例18髋,75~84分8例8髋。轻微大腿痛1例1髋,X线片显示轻微骨吸收1例1髋,无一患髋需行翻修术。术后6个月~3年X线片显示于HA涂层部位近段骨吸收于Gruen5,6区和2,3区1例1髋。所有病例的骨锚固和松质骨、皮质骨骨密度轻度增高,显示髋假体-骨固定良好。[结论]Ribbed髋假体的初始固定能促进早期骨长入达到生物固定目标,并阻碍聚乙烯磨屑髓内迁徙致大腿痛和骨吸收,其长期疗效肯定。
关键词(KeyWords): 髋关节;关节成形;羟基磷灰石
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 毛宾尧;李新春;王毳;司全明;
Email:
DOI:
参考文献(References):
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