周权发;刘宏建;寇红伟;尚国伟;吴志彬;王俊魁;朱启航;皮国富;李鹏;毛克亚;

• 1:郑州大学第一附属医院骨科
• 2:中国人民解放军总医院

摘要(Abstract)：

[目的]通过比较弯角穿刺PVP、单侧穿刺PVP和双侧穿刺PVP治疗胸腰椎骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折(OVCFs)的疗效,探讨弯角穿刺PVP的优势。[方法]将2015年2月~2016年2月75例胸腰椎单椎体OVCFs的患者随机分为3组,分别应用弯角穿刺PVP、单侧穿刺PVP和双侧穿刺PVP。统计并比较3组手术时间、骨水泥注入量、术后3 d的VAS评分、Cobb角恢复率、骨水泥渗漏率和椎体内骨水泥的分布情况。[结果]所有患者均顺利完成手术,未出现严重并发症。3组术后3 d的VAS评分与术前比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);在Cobb角恢复率及骨水泥渗漏率方面,3组间比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);在手术时间、骨水泥注入量方面,弯角PVP组与单侧PVP组均小于双侧PVP组且差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);骨水泥理想分布的椎体在弯角PVP组23例(92.00%),在双侧PVP组19例(76.00%),两组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.001 7),在单侧PVP组3例(12.00%),与前两组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.001 7)。[结论]应用弯角椎体成形装置治疗OVCFs短期内可取得满意的临床效果,减少手术时间、骨水泥注入量的同时又优化骨水泥在椎体内的分布,改善术后骨折椎体的稳定性。

关键词(KeyWords)： 骨质疏松;椎体骨折;椎体成形术;弯角椎体成形装置;骨水泥分布

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation):

作者(Author): 周权发;刘宏建;寇红伟;尚国伟;吴志彬;王俊魁;朱启航;皮国富;李鹏;毛克亚;

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DOI:

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