新骨科手术风险度评分标准(ORAOS)研究New operative risk assessment for orthopaedic surgery(ORAOS)
黄炎;
摘要(Abstract)：
[目的]建立骨科手术风险度评分标准,并验证其效能。[方法]对本院2001~2008年间768例骨科手术病人的术前、术中临床资料进行单因素对比分析,筛选引起手术并发症的危险因素,建立骨科手术风险度评分标准。运用评分标准对本院2006~2008年160例脊柱外科手术病人进行评估,验证其效能。[结果]通过对危险因素的筛选,提示年龄、心功能、血压、心电图、胸片、肝功、肾功、白蛋白、血糖、四周内手术次数等术前因素,手术级别、术中出血量、手术时间等术中因素是导致术后并发症的危险因素。[结论]在围手术期应用骨科手术风险度评分能够较准确的预测骨科手术后并发症的发生,有并发症组与无并发症组的骨科手术风险度评分有显著差异。
关键词(KeyWords)： 骨科手术风险度评分;术后并发症;危险因素
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 黄炎;
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参考文献(References)：
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