小剂量阿司匹林对去势大鼠骨髓基质干细胞成骨分化的影响Effect of aspirin on the osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow stromal cells inovariectomized rats
牛二龙;张毅;李阳;张扬;覃君慧;梁媛;王瑞安;桑宏勋;
摘要(Abstract):
[目的]检测不同浓度低剂量阿司匹林对去势后(OVX)大鼠骨髓基质干细胞成骨分化的影响。[方法]建立SD大鼠去势模型,全骨髓贴壁法培养骨髓基质干细胞(BMSCs),传代4次后进行成骨诱导,建立对照组和不同浓度阿司匹林组(0.25、0.5、1、2及5mmol/L)。于不同的培养时间点,倒置显微镜观察并进行MTT检测细胞增殖生长情况;碱性磷酸酶(ALP)试剂盒检测培养细胞上清ALP活性;于诱导7d和21d时分别行细胞碱性磷酸酶染色和茜素红钙化结节染色。[结果]阿司匹林无明显促进BMSCs增殖作用,而大剂量阿司匹林(5 mmol/L)具有抑制BMSCs增殖作用。实验组(0.25、0.5、1、2 mmol/L阿司匹林组)细胞培养上清中ALP浓度较对照组显著增强(P<0.05);碱性磷酸酶染色(1、2 mmol/L组)阳性表达增强;茜素红染色显示,实验组(0.5、1、2mmol/L组)钙结节数量、钙化面积均高于对照组(P<0.05)。[结论]阿司匹林不能直接促进去势大鼠BMSC增殖活性,但小剂量阿司匹林可显著提高体外培养BMSC成骨活性,增强钙盐沉积,促进钙结节形成。
关键词(KeyWords): 阿司匹林;去势大鼠;骨髓基质干细胞;成骨分化
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(编号:81270959)
作者(Author): 牛二龙;张毅;李阳;张扬;覃君慧;梁媛;王瑞安;桑宏勋;
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