原福贞;孙泽文;齐岩松;余家阔;

• 1:北京大学第三医院运动医学研究所北京市运动医学关节伤病重点实验室
• 2:内蒙古自治区人民医院骨关节科

摘要(Abstract)：

在全球范围内,成功率很高的膝关节置换手术缓解了终末期膝关节骨性关节炎患者的膝关节疼痛并改善了他们的膝关节功能,提高了生活质量。膝关节置换手术技术经历了40多年的快速发展,已相对成熟。而各种膝关节置换用假体的设计特点各异,且种类繁多,应用指征不尽相同。为不同的膝关节置换患者选择合适的假体是人工膝关节置换取得良好疗效的基础。本文介绍了不同膝关节置换假体设计的特点以及假体性能的优缺点,概括了不同假体类型的应用原则及其疗效,并对膝关节假体的发展趋势进行了综述。

关键词(KeyWords)： 膝关节置换;假体;研究进展

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家重点研发计划(编号:2017YFB1303000);; 北京市科学技术委员会-生物医药与生命科学创新培育研究项目(编号:Z151100003915138)

作者(Author): 原福贞;孙泽文;齐岩松;余家阔;

Email:

DOI:

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