吴洁;陈晓勇;朱锦宇;

• 1:第四军医大学学员旅
• 2:第四军医大学西京医院骨科

摘要(Abstract)：

全膝关节置换术(total knee arthroplasty,TKA)如今被应用的日益广泛,但是该手术围手术期常常会有大量出血而严重影响术后恢复。抗纤溶药物氨甲环酸(tranexamic acid,TXA)作为近年来许多学科纷纷采用的安全有效的止血剂,在国内外诸多研究中被证明在全膝关节置换术中应用也能安全有效的减少出血,从而减少输血率。本文拟对TKA围手术期使用TXA的血液保护机制、有效性、安全性、给药途径、给药剂量以及给药时机等加以综述。

关键词(KeyWords)： 氨甲环酸;全膝关节置换术;血液保护;深静脉血栓

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation):

作者(Author): 吴洁;陈晓勇;朱锦宇;

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参考文献(References)：

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