全膝关节置换术后半屈曲不稳研究进展Current researches on the mid-flexion instability after total knee arthroplasty
符得红;戴祝;
摘要(Abstract):
全膝关节置换技术已成为治疗重度膝骨性关节炎和类风湿性关节炎的重要手段。术后伸直位时无异常,但在伸直-屈曲过程中有部分患者一直存在膝关节疼痛、肿胀和功能受限等不适,半屈曲不稳定是其中的一个原因。半屈曲不稳定可以导致膝关节置换手术失败甚至存在早期翻修可能。目前关于全膝关节置换术后半屈曲不稳定的了解主要是理论而非临床,作者就全膝关节置换术后半屈曲不稳定的定义、临床表现、发生原因及机制、补救方法等方面进行探讨并做一综述。
关键词(KeyWords): 半屈曲不稳;全膝关节置换术;膝关节;骨性关节炎
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 符得红;戴祝;
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参考文献(References):
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