史黎晗;易敏;罗月;赵海燕;热勒肯·叶尓生;康鹏德;

• 1:四川大学华西医院骨科

摘要(Abstract)：

脊髓灰质炎后遗症期患者因其下肢肌力不平衡,常出现患侧或健侧髋关节的骨关节炎,严重影响患者生活质量。全髋关节置换术(THA)是治疗髋关节病变的有效方法,但脊髓灰质炎后遗症期患者因其髋关节外展肌无力等问题使其术后脱位风险增加,对患者的预后造成较大的影响,目前国内外此方面的研究较少,因此本文总结全髋关节置换术治疗脊髓灰质炎后遗症期患者的相关文献,从发病机制、手术适应证、手术入路、假体的选择与安放、术后并发症及术后康复训练几方面进行系统综述,以期为全髋关节置换术治疗脊髓灰质炎后遗症期患者提供参考。

关键词(KeyWords)： 脊髓灰质炎后遗症期;全髋关节置换术;骨关节炎

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation):

作者(Author): 史黎晗;易敏;罗月;赵海燕;热勒肯·叶尓生;康鹏德;

Email:

DOI:

参考文献(References)：

• [1] Esteban J, Paralytic P. New problems, postpolio syndrome[J]. Rev Esp Salud Publica,2013, 87(5):517-522.
• [2] Howard RS.Poliomyelitis and the postpolio syndrome[J]. BMJ,2005, 330(7503):1314-1318.
• [3] Queally JM, Abdulkarim A, Mulhall KJ. Total hip replacementin patients with neurological conditions[J]. J Bone Joint Surg Br,2009, 91(10):1267-1273.
• [4] Cuckler JM. CORR insights?, total hip arthroplasty performed in patients with residual poliomyelitis, does it work[J]. Clin Orthop,2014, 472(3):941-942.
• [5] Sonohata M, Kitajima M, Kawano S,et al. Total hip arthroplasty for the paralytic and non-paralytic side in patient with residual poliomyelitis[J]. Open Orthopaedics Journal, 2016, 10(1):105-110.
• [6] Cho YJ, Lee CH. Outcome after cementless total hip arthroplasty for arthritic hip in patients with residual poliomyelitis, a case series[J]. Hip Int, 2016, 26(5):458-461.
• [7] Faldini C, Fine M. Outcomes of total hip replacement in limbs affected by poliomyelitis[J]. Hip Int, 2017, 27(2):198-204.
• [8] Haddad FS, Masri BA, Garbuz DS, et al. Primary total replacement of the dysplastic hip[J]. Instr Course Lect, 2000, 49:23-39.
• [9] Wicart P, Barthas J, Guillaumat M. Replacement arthroplasty of paralytic hip. A propos of 18 cases[J]. Rev Chir Orthop Repar Appar Mot, 1999, 85(6):581-90.
• [10] Delaunay CP, Bonnomet F, Clavert P. THA using metal-on-metal articulation in active patients younger than 50 years[J]. Clin Orthop, 2008, 466:340-346.
• [11] Buttaro MA, Slullitel PA. Long-term outcome of unconstrained primary total hip arthroplasty in ipsilateral residual poliomyelitis[J].Orthopedics, 2017, 40(2):255-261.
• [12] Cabanela ME, Weber M. Total hip arthroplasty in patients with neuromuscular disease[J]. Instr Course Lect, 2000, 49:163-168.
• [13] Queally JM, Abdulkarim A, Mulhall KJ. Total hip replacement in patients with neurological conditions[J]. J Bone Joint Surg Br,2009, 91:1267-1273.
• [14] Lau JH, Parker JC, Hsu LC, et al. Paralytic hip instability in poliomyelitis[J]. Bone Joint Surg Br, 1986, 68:528–533.
• [15] Hosalkar HS, Fuller DA. Outcomes of total joint arthroplasties in adults with post-polio syndrome, results from a tertiaryneuro-orthopaedic center[J]. Curr Orthop Pract, 2010, 21(3):273-281.
• [16] Yoon BH, Lee YK. Total hip arthroplasty performed in patients with residual poliomyelitis, does it work[J]. Clin Orthop, 2014,472(3):933-940.
• [17] Woo RYG, Morrey BF. Dislocation after total arthroplasty[J]. J Bone Join Surg Am, 1982, 64:1295-1306.
• [18] Masonis JL, Bourne RB. Surgical approach, abductor function,and total hip arthroplasty dislocatio[J]. Clin Orthop, 2002, 405:46-53.
• [19] Ritter MA, Harty LD, Keating ME, et al. A clinical comparison of the anterolateral and posterolateral approaches[J]. Clin Orthop Relat Res, 2001,(1):95-99.
• [20] Kraay MJ, Bigach SD. The neuromuscularly challenged patient,total hip replacement is now an option[J]. Bone Joint J, 2014, 96:27-31.
• [21] Ackland MK, Bourne WB, Uhthoff HK. Anteversion of the acetabular cup. Measurement of angle after total hip replacement[J]. J Bone Joint Surg Br, 1986, 68(3):409-413.
• [22] White RE, Forness TJ, Allman JK, et al. Effect of posterior capsular repair on early dislocation in primary total hip replacement[J].Clin Orthop, 2001, 393, 163-167.
• [23] Goldstein WM, Gleason TF, Kopplin M, et al. Prevalence of dislocation after total hip arthroplasty through a posterolateral approach withpartial capsulotomy and capsulorrhaphy[J]. J Bone Joint Surg Am, 2001, 83(1):2-7.
• [24] Takenaga RK, Callaghan JJ, Bedard NA, et al. Cementless total hip arthroplasty in patients fifty years of age or younger, a minimum ten-year follow-up[J]. J Bone Joint Surg Am, 2012, 94-A:2153–2159.
• [25] Sobrón FB, Martínez-Ayoraá, Cuervas-Mons M. Total hip arthroplasty in patients of post polio residual paralysis, a retrospective case series[J]. Indian J Orthop, 2017, 51(4):434-439.
• [26] Sonekatsu M, Sonohata M. Total hip arthroplasty for patients with residual poliomyelitis at a mean eight years of follow-up[J]. Acta Med Okayama, 2018, 72(2):203-210.
• [27] Berry DJ, von Knoch M. Effect of femoral head diameter and operative approach on risk of dislocation after primary total hip arthroplasty[J]. J Bone Joint Surg Am, 2005, 87(11):2456-2463.
• [28] Yang C, Stuart B. Outcome and complications of constrainedacetabular components[J]. Orthopedics, 2009, 32(2):115.
• [29] Lewinnek GE, Lewis JL, Tarr R, et al. Dislocation after total hip replacement arthroplasties[J]. J Bone Joint Surg Am, 1978, 60:217.
• [30] Leichtle UG, Leichtle CI. Dislocation after total hip arthroplasty,risk factors and treatment options[J]. Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc, 2013, 47(2):96-103.
• [31] DeDeugd CM, Perry KI. Total hip arthroplasty in patients affected by poliomyelitis[J]. Bone Joint, 2018, 100(6):733-739.