组织工程化骨膜的构建及其在体外的成骨活性检测Constructing tissue-engineered periosteum and investigating its biological characteristics and osteogenic potential in vitro
张苍宇;汪新柱;任广铁;拓振合;庾佳佳;孙瑞;汪静;赵琳;
摘要(Abstract):
[目的]利用兔骨髓间充质干细胞与猪小肠粘膜下层复合构建组织工程骨膜,体外观察其生物学特性并检测成骨活性,为将来体内移植提供实验依据。[方法]以猪小肠粘膜下层基质作为支架材料,与新西兰大白兔骨髓间充质干细胞(BMSCs)或体外成骨诱导培养后的BMSCs,采用沉淀法复合构建两种组织工程化骨膜(M2及M1),用MTT法检测种子细胞在支架材料上的生长情况;扫描电镜(SEM)观察种子细胞在支架材料上的生长、粘附状态;通过ELISA检测碱性磷酸酶活性和骨钙素分泌水平。[结果]种子细胞在SIS上生长良好,M2及M1在含有成骨诱导剂的培养基中培养可分泌一定量骨钙素(11 d达峰值),并表达碱性磷酸酶活性(7 d达峰值)。而且,Ml所分泌骨钙素的量与碱性磷酸酶活性高于M2,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。[结论]利用兔骨髓间充质干细胞与猪小肠粘膜下层复合构建组织工程化骨膜能够保持较稳定的生物活性,种子细胞能良好地在支架上附着、生长增殖,并稳定地分泌一定量的骨钙素和碱性磷酸酶,在体外表达较强的成骨活性。
关键词(KeyWords): 骨髓间充质干细胞;猪小肠粘膜下层;组织工程骨膜;骨钙素;碱性磷酸酶
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:30973064);; 国家留学回国人员优选资助课题(甘人社通【2010】343号)
作者(Author): 张苍宇;汪新柱;任广铁;拓振合;庾佳佳;孙瑞;汪静;赵琳;
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DOI:
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