青壮年股骨颈骨折的Pauwels分型及治疗策略
魏更生;
摘要(Abstract):
[目的]探讨青壮年股骨颈骨折的Pauwels分型及治疗的特殊策略。[方法]回顾分析2005年1月~2008年12月收治的34例青壮年股骨颈骨折手术治疗的临床资料,采用Pauwels股骨颈骨折分型方法:Ⅰ型9例,Ⅱ型14例,Ⅲ型11例。[结果]31例获得随访,随访2年3个月~5年,平均40.5个月,根据Harris疗效评价标准,PauwelsⅠ、Ⅱ型治疗效果明显优于PauwelsⅢ型。[结论](1)Pauwels分型对指导青壮年股骨颈骨折的治疗及评估其预后具有一定的指导意义;(2)尽早手术、解剖复位、关节囊切开减压、稳定内固定及术后正确的康复锻炼是治疗的要点。
关键词(KeyWords): 股骨颈;骨折;诊断;手术治疗;内固定
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 魏更生;
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参考文献(References):
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