欧裕福;李荣祝;韦建勋;尹东;梁斌;

• 1:广西壮族自治区人民医院骨科

摘要(Abstract)：

[目的]比较显微内窥镜腰椎间盘切除系统(microendoscopy discectomy,MED)与传统的后路椎板间隙开窗术治疗青少年腰椎间盘突出症的疗效。[方法]回顾分析130例青少年腰椎间盘突出症患者的临床资料,观察组为椎间盘镜术(MED)组64例,对照组为后路椎板间隙开窗术组66例,根据Nakai标准评价疗效,并观察两组手术时间、术中出血量、术后镇痛药物应用、术后下床活动时间、术后住院日及恢复正常生活或工作的时间情况。[结果]经术后6个月～11年的随访,椎间盘镜术(MED)组优良率为93.5%,后路椎板间隙开窗术组优良率90.6%,两组疗效比较,差异无显著性(P>0.05),但MED组在术中出血量、术后镇痛药物的应用、术后下床活动时间、术后住院时间、恢复正常生活或工作时间优于后路椎板间隙开窗术组(P﹤0.05)。[结论]椎间盘镜术(MED)治疗青少年型腰椎间盘突出症疗效与后路椎板间隙开窗术相同,但椎间盘镜术(MED)具有创伤小、对腰椎稳定性破坏小、出血少、住院时间短、术后恢复快等优点,是治疗青少年腰椎间盘突出症的一种理想手术方法。

关键词(KeyWords)： MED;开窗术;腰椎间盘突出症;青少年

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation):

作者(Author): 欧裕福;李荣祝;韦建勋;尹东;梁斌;

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参考文献(References)：

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