陈哲峰;王青;郭敦明;范卫民;

• 1:南京医科大学第一附属医院骨科

摘要(Abstract)：

[目的]探讨关节镜下保留残端纤维前交叉韧带重建的手术方法及其与标准手术方法的疗效比较。[方法]回顾性分析采用关节镜技术重建前交叉韧带293例,其中ACL完全断裂253例,男187例,女66例,平均年龄28岁。2004年5月～2007年12月,采用标准重建技术对85例ACL完全断裂患者进行关节镜下ACL重建手术,2007年1月～2010年5月,采用保留残端技术对168例ACL完全断裂患者进行关节镜下ACL重建手术。[结果]在术后第12个月时有211例患者得到随访。Lachman试验:标准组患者术后阴性55例,弱阳性7例,阳性2例;保残组患者中132例阴性,10例弱阳性,阳性5例。采用两组比较秩和检验,P=0.438。通过Lysholm评分表对两组患者术前及术后患膝关节进行评分,标准组术后评分为90.84;保残组术后评分为92.09,两组评分相比,P=0.462。采用被动活动察觉阈值评估两组术后患膝本体感觉功能,标准组TTDPM(被动活动察觉阈值)为2.099°±0.159°,保残组TTDPM为1.683°±0.218°,两组比较P=0.001,两组患者术后被动活动察觉阈值的差异具有统计学意义。[结论]保留残端纤维关节镜下前交叉韧带重建,术后患者膝关节本体感觉功能恢复更好。

关键词(KeyWords)： 前交叉韧带;关节镜检查;保留残端

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation):

作者(Author): 陈哲峰;王青;郭敦明;范卫民;

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参考文献(References)：

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