胫骨远端解剖钢板治疗Pilon骨折Treatment of Pilon Fracture with Anatomical Plate of Distal Tibia
鲁凯伍,张震,王堰,刘罡,黄晓彤,冯斌,鲁世前,刘子文
摘要(Abstract):
目的:探讨胫骨远端解剖钢板治疗Pilon骨折手术时机和疗效。方法:对1995~2000年接受手术治疗的45例Pilon骨折患者进行随访。骨折类型:Ⅰ型14例,Ⅱ型16例,Ⅲ型15例。22例行切开复位胫骨远端解剖钢板内固定,23例行有限切开内固定辅以外固定。术后平均随访40.8月。结果:按Mazur评分系统,45例中优37例,良5例,可2例,差1例。术后并发症:伤口不愈合(4例),伤口感染(2例),骨折延迟愈合(1例),踝关节肿胀(8例),踝关节僵硬(1例)。结论:治疗方法的选择应遵循个体化原则。术前伤口处理、术中关节面解剖复位和应用解剖钢板坚强内固定是提高Pilon骨折临床疗效的有效措施。
关键词(KeyWords): Pilon骨折;解剖钢板
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 鲁凯伍,张震,王堰,刘罡,黄晓彤,冯斌,鲁世前,刘子文
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参考文献(References):
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