Pemberton截骨术联合软组织松解及股骨上段截骨治疗发育性髋关节脱位Application of Pemberton's osteotomy in the treatment of congenital hip dislocation of chidren
王旭;董平;韵向东;汪静;夏亚一;王栓科;
摘要(Abstract):
[目的]总结Pemberton截骨术治疗发育性髋关节脱位的临床经验,强调联合化及个体化原则。[方法]选择1996年2月~2007年4月期间3~10岁CDH患儿26例,计28髋,均行Pemberton截骨术辅以广泛软组织松解、股骨上段矫形截骨等联合手术治疗,测定并对比其术前、术后AI角、CE角、髋臼的深度等指标,并以Severin影像学及Mckay临床疗效评价标准加以评价。[结果]本组26例均得到随访,平均43个月。根据Severin影像学评价标准,优64.3%,良28.6%,可7.1%,而根据McKay临床疗效评价标准,优50.0%,良35.8%,可7.1%,差7.1%。总体上影像学评价优于临床疗效。[结论]Pemberton截骨手术治疗发育性髋关节脱位是安全、有效的,联合化是提高成功率、减少并发症的必要条件,同时也必须强调治疗的个体化原则。
关键词(KeyWords): Pemberton截骨术;发育性髋关节脱位;手术冶疗
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 王旭;董平;韵向东;汪静;夏亚一;王栓科;
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参考文献(References):
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