滚压载荷生物反应器促进兔骨髓间充质干细胞向软骨细胞分化的研究Effect of rolling compression loading bioreactor on chondrogenesis of rabbit bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells
孙明林;吕丹;朱雷;张春秋;
摘要(Abstract):
[目的]观察滚压载荷生物反应器对BMSCs-琼脂糖复合体中BMSCs向软骨细胞诱导分化的作用。[方法]分离新西兰兔BMSCs,培养至第3代后与低熔点琼脂糖复合成凝胶块并在自制的模具中形成直径为4 mm、高4 mm的圆柱形胶块。将样本分为TGF-β1+力学组、TGF-β1组、力学组和对照组。在第7、14、21 d时去各组标本进行实时定量PCR、GAG含量检测以及组织学染色。[结果]TGF-β1+力学组II型胶原基因表达在第7、14、21 d 3个时间点随时间的推移逐渐增强,并在第21 d时显著增强。TGF-β1+力学组蛋白聚糖基因在第21 d时也较对照组显著增强并且高于其他两组。对照组的II型胶原和蛋白聚糖基因在3个时间点均见明显增强。TGF-β1+力学组GAG含量在3个时间点均明显升高(P<0.05)并且均高于其余三组。TGF-β1+力学组标本甲苯胺蓝染色较其余各组明显蓝染,并有软骨陷窝样结构。[结论]滚压载荷生物反应器可以有效促进BMSCs-琼脂糖复合体中BMSCs向软骨细胞诱导分化。在结合TGF-β1后这种促进作用更加明显。
关键词(KeyWords): 骨髓间充质干细胞;软骨细胞;生物反应器;滚压载荷;软骨分化
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:10872147);; 天津市自然科学基金资助项目(编号:09JCYBJC1400)
作者(Author): 孙明林;吕丹;朱雷;张春秋;
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DOI:
参考文献(References):
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