水泥与非水泥股骨头置换治疗高龄股骨粗隆间骨折的临床疗效对比Cemented versus cementless hip arthroplasty for unstable intertrochanteric fractures in elderly patients: which is better
卢强;
摘要(Abstract)：
[目的]对比观察骨水泥型与生物加长柄型股骨头置换术治疗高龄不稳定性股骨粗隆间骨折的临床疗效。[方法]对本院采用股骨头置换治疗的36例高龄不稳定性股骨粗隆间骨折患者进行回顾性分析,其中骨水泥组16例,非水泥组20例。观察记录两组手术时间、术中术后出血量、术后大腿疼痛、患者满意度、死亡率、早期并发症和髋关节Harris评分。对两组指标进行统计分析比较。[结果]两组患者在手术时间、术中术后出血量、术后大腿疼痛、术后早期并发症发生率差异无统计学意义,末次随访时两组Harris评分均显著进步,骨水泥组下地时间更早。非水泥组粗隆间骨折愈合良好,两组近期随访无假体移位、松动及下沉。[结论]两种假体治疗高龄不稳定性股骨粗隆间骨折临床疗效均满意,骨水泥型假体下床早,有利于早期功能恢复,可减少术后并发症,提高生活质量。
关键词(KeyWords)： 骨水泥;人工关节置换;高龄;股骨粗隆间骨折
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作者(Author): 卢强;
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参考文献(References)：
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