足底跖腱膜炎的研究现状
张鹏,俞光荣
摘要(Abstract):
<正>足底跖腱膜炎是跟痛症最常见的原因,占全部跟痛症患者的80%[1]。足底跖腱膜炎以跟骨结节内下侧疼痛和压痛为主要特征。在早期的文献中,足底跖腱膜炎通常也被称为足底跖筋膜炎,足底跖腱膜炎病因是由于长时间站立或行走引起的足底跖腱膜生物力学过度使用,有学者把这种情况称作"足底跖腱膜病",这意味着其病因是跖腱膜慢性退行性改变而不止是一种炎症。关于足底跖腱膜炎的国内报道较少,骨科医生对此病的认识程度还不够深入,因此,本文对此病作一综述。
关键词(KeyWords): 足底;跖腱膜炎
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 张鹏,俞光荣
参考文献(References):
- [1]Tisdel CL.Heel pain[M]//Rosemont IL.Orthopaedic knowledge update:foot and ankle.American Academy of Orthopaedics Surgeons,2003:113-119.
- [2]Wearing SC,Smeathers JE,Urry SR,et al.The pathomechanics of plantar fasciitis[J].Sports Med,2006,7:585-611.
- [3]Irving DB,Cook JL,Young MA,et al.Obesity and pronated foot type may increase the risk of chronic plantar heel pain:a matched casecontrol study[J].BMC Musculoskelet Disord,2007,8:41.
- [4]Gill LH,Kiebzak GM.Outcome of nonsurgical treatment for plantar fasciitis[J].Foot Ankle Int,1996,17:527-532.
- [5]Buchbinder R.Clinical practice:plantar fasciitis[J].N Engl J Med,2004,350:2159-2166.
- [6]McNally EG,Shetty S.Plantar fascia:imaging diagnosis and guided treatment[J].Semin Musculoskelet Radiol,2010,3:334-343.
- [7]Baxter DE,Pfeffer GB.Treatment of chronic heel pain by surgical release of the first branch of the lateral plantar nerve[J].Clin Orthop,1992,279:229-236.
- [8]Davis PF,Severud E.Painful heel syndrome:results of non-operative treatment[J].Foot Ankle,1989,9:254-256.
- [9]Crawford F,Thomson C.Interventions for treating plantar heel pain[J].Cochrane Database Syst Rev,2003,3:CD000416.
- [10]Hyland MR,Webber-Gaffney A,Cohen L,et al.Randomized controlled trial of calcaneal taping,sham taping,and plantar fascia stretching for the short-term management of plantar heel pain[J].J Orthop Sports Phys Ther,2006,6:364-371.
- [11]League AC.Current concepts review[J].Foot Ankle Int,2008,29:360.
- [12]DiGiovanni BF,Nawoczenski DA,Malay DP,et al.Plantar fasciaspecific stretching exercise improves outcomes in patients with chronic plantar fasciitis.A prospective clinical trial with two-year follow-up[J].J Bone Joint Surg,2006,88-A:1775-1781.
- [13]Porter D,Barrill E,Oneacre K,et al.The effects of duration and frequency of achilles tendon stretching on dorsiflexion and outcome in painful heel syndrome:a randomized,blinded,control study[J].Foot Ankle Int,2002,23:619-624.
- [14]Wasielewski NJ,Kotsko KM.Does eccentric exercise reduce pain and improve strength in physically active adults with symptomatic lower extremity tendinosis?A systematic review[J].J Athl Train,2007,3:409-421.
- [15]Lee SY,McKeon P,Hertel J.Does the use of orthoses improve self-reported pain and function measures in patients with plantar fasciitis?A meta-analysis[J].Phys Ther Sport,2009,1:12-18.
- [16]Hawke F,Burns J,Radford JA,et al.Custom-made foot orthoses for the treatment of foot pain[J].Cochrane Database Syst Rev,2008,3:CD006801.
- [17]Lynch DM,Goforth WP,Martin JE,et al.Conservative treatment of plantar fasciitis.A prospective study[J].J Am Podiatr Med Assoc,1998,8:375-380.
- [18]Roos E,Engstrm M,Sderberg B.Foot orthoses for the treatment of plantar fasciitis[J].Foot Ankle Int,2006,8:606-611.
- [19]Donley BG,Moore T,Sferra J,et al.The efficacy of oral nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medication(NSAID)in the treatment of plantar fasciitis:a randomized,prospective,placebo-controlled study[J].Foot Ankle Int,2007,1:20-23.
- [20]Kalaci A,Cakici H,Hapa O,et al.Treatment of plantar fasciitis using four different local injection modalities:a randomized prospective clinical trial[J].J Am Podiatr Med Assoc,2009,2:108-113.
- [21]Hassan FO.Percutaneous fenestration of the anteromedial aspect of the calcaneus for resistant heel pain syndrome[J].Foot Ankle Surg,2009,2:90-95.
- [22]Ryan MB,Wong AD,Gillies JH,et al.Sonographically guided intratendinous injections of hyperosmolar dextrose/lidocaine:a pilot study for the treatment of chronic plantar fasciitis[J].Br J Sports Med,2009,4:303-306.
- [23]Lee TG,Ahmad TS.Intralesional autologous blood injectioncompared to corticosteroid injection for treatment of chronic plantar fasciitis.A prospective,randomized,controlled trial[J].Foot Ankle Int,200 7,9:984-990.
- [24]Sampson S,Gerhardt M,Mandelbaum B.Platelet rich plasma injection grafts for musculoskeletal injuries:a review[J].Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med,2008,3-4:165-174.
- [25]Peerbooms JC,van Laar W,Faber F,et al.Use of platelet rich plasma to treat plantar fasciitis:design of a multi centre randomized controlled trial[J].BMC Musculoskelet Disord,2010,11:69.
- [26]Placzek R,Deuretzbacher G,Buttgereit F,et al.Treatment of chronic plantar fasciitis with botulinum toxin a:an open case series with a 1year follow up[J].Ann Rheum Dis,2005,11:1659-1661.
- [27]Ogden JA,Alvarez RG,Levitt R,et al.Shock wave therapy(Orthotripsy)in musculoskeletal disorders[J].Clin Orthop,2001,387:22-40.
- [28]Thomson CE,Crawford F,Murray GD.The effectiveness of extra corporeal shock wave therapy for plantar heel pain:a systematic review and meta-analysis[J].BMC Musculoskelet Disord,2005,6:19.
- [29]Rompe JD,Furia J,Weil L,et al.Shock wave therapy for chronic plantar fasciopathy[J].Br Med Bull,2007,81-82:183-208.
- [30]Othman AM,Ragab EM.Endoscopic plantar fasciotomy versus extracorporeal shock wave therapy for treatment of chronic plantar fasciitis[J].Arch Orthop Trauma Surg,2010,11:1343-1347.
- [31]DuVries HL.Heel spur(calcaneal spur)[J].Arch Surg,1957,74:536-542.
- [32]Lane GD,London B.Heel spur syndrome:a retrospective report on the percutaneous plantar transverse incisional approach[J].J Foot Ankle Surg,2004,43:389-394.