李震,陈贞月,李景银,荆立忠

• 1:山东中医药大学
• 2:山东中医药大学附属医院

摘要(Abstract)：

肱二头肌长头肌腱(long head of the biceps tendon, LHBT)是盂肱关节内的一种特殊解剖学结构,它起源于肩胛骨盂上结节,经肱骨头上方,在结节间沟上部由内上行向外下,形成滑车复合体(pulley complex)以稳定肩关节。LHBT对肩关节生物力学至关重要,被认为是与肩袖等其他结构协同作用的动态稳定装置。LHBT病理学特征是肩前部疼痛,可由慢性炎症、断裂、SLAP损伤、不稳或以上综合因素所导致。由于LHBT解剖学和生物力学特征,并与肩关节内其他解剖结构相互作用的特性,因此临床上LHBT发生单一性病变是罕见的;其中,肩袖损伤与LHBT的病理变化密切相关。LHBT病变的复杂性是临床医生在诊断和治疗方面所面临的一个重大挑战。

关键词(KeyWords)： 肱二头肌长头肌腱;SLAP损伤;滑车损伤

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 山东省高校基金:山东省高校中医药协同创新项目(项目编号:XTCX2014A01-02);; 山东省高等学校科技计划项目(编号:J14LK07)

作者(Author): 李震,陈贞月,李景银,荆立忠

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